INTRODUCTION
- There is a word that conveys wonderful hope and comfort to the Christian...
- The word is "grace"
- It is a word that Paul loved to use
- Every epistle that he wrote (with the possible exception of Hebrews), begins and ends with mention of this word
- E.g., 1Th 1:1; 5:28
- What does this word actually mean?
- How is it used in the N. T. scriptures?
- What important things should we keep in mind concerning "grace"?
[In this study, we shall spend a few moments focusing our attention on this wonderful word, and its relationship to the Christian. Let's begin by noticing..]
- THE DEFINITION OF "GRACE"
- THAT WHICH GIVES JOY, PLEASURE, DELIGHT...
- This is the original idea of the Greek word "charis"
- It is used in the N.T. in this way in reference to SPEECH...
- The words of Jesus were spoken with grace - Lk 4:22
- The words of the Christian are to impart grace to the hearers - Ep 4::29; Col 4:6
- GOOD-WILL, LOVINGKINDNESS, FAVOR...
- In this way, it is used ...
- Of the kindness of a master towards his inferiors or servants
- And especially of God towards men
- THAYER points out that:
- "CHARIS contains the idea of kindness which bestows upon one what he has not deserved."
- "The NT writers use CHARIS preeminently of that kindness by which God bestows favors even upon the ill-deserving, and grants to sinners the pardon of their offenses, and bids them accept of eternal salvation through Christ." - e.g., Ep 2:5
- It is this particular definition of grace that prompts us to think of it most often as "unmerited favor"
- A SPIRITUAL STATE OR CONDITION IN WHICH ONE ENJOYS GOD'S FAVOR...
- When one accepts God's grace, they are in a "state of grace"
- Cf. Ro 5:1-2; 1Pe 5:12
- AN EXPRESSION OF GRATITUDE FOR FAVOR BESTOWED...
- E.g., 1Ti 1:12 where the English word is "thank" ("I thank Jesus Christ...")
- This is what is meant when people ask someone to "say grace" before eating a meal
[Such are the main ways the word GRACE is used in the NT. In connection with this word, there are some things that Christians should always keep in mind...]
- GRACE AND THE CHRISTIAN
- WE ARE SAVED BY GRACE!
- Salvation is first, foremost, and always a matter of grace! - Ep 2:5-8
- God doesn't owe us anything
- What we deserve is eternal damnation, because all are sinners - Ro 3:23; 6:23a
- Salvation is a gift, which God in lovingkindness offers to man - Ro 6:23b; Tit 3:3-7
- No matter what God may call upon us to do in order to receive His grace, when we do those things (cf. believe, repent, confess Jesus, be baptized)...
- In no way can we ever say that we earn or merit salvation
- We are still "unworthy servants" - cf. Lk 17:10
- We must forever remember that only by God's grace is salvation possible!
- GOD'S GRACE REQUIRES HOLY LIVING!
- Some people reason that since we are saved by grace, we are free to do whatever we wish
- Yet Paul wrote that the "grace of God...teaches us" to:
- Deny ungodliness and worldly lusts
- Live soberly, righteously and godly
- Look for the blessed hope and glorious appearing of Jesus Christ - cf. Tit 2:11-13
- As he continues, Paul explain why Jesus in grace gave Himself for us...
- That He might redeem us from every lawless deed
- That He might purify for Himself His own special people, zealous for good works - cf. Tit 2:14
- The unmerited favor of God is no excuse to go on sinning!
- HOLY LIVING REQUIRES GOD'S GRACE!
- To live "soberly, righteously and godly" requires the grace of God
- We cannot do it on our own, but with God's help we can!
- He works in us to do His good will - Php 2:12-13
- By His strength we can do all the things He desires of us - Php 4:13
- WE MUST GROW IN GRACE!
- This is especially true if we are going to live holy lives
- Peter commands us to grow in grace - cf. 2Pe 3:18
- Dear brother or sister, it is not enough just to experience God's grace in forgiving our sins
- God has so much more to share with us, both in this life and the life to come - Ep 2:7
- This explains Paul's salutations and benedictions - cf. 1Th 1:1; 5:28
- We can grow in grace through:
- Heeding the Word of God - Ac 20:32
- Drawing near to God in prayer - He 4:16
- WE CAN RECEIVE GOD'S GRACE IN VAIN!
- Paul pleaded with the Corinthians that they might not receive God's grace in vain - 2Co 6:1
- Having received God's grace, it is possible for it to have been in vain!
- By seeking justification for sin elsewhere - Ga 5:4
- In the immediate context, Paul has reference to the Law of Moses
- But if we seek to be justified by any system of salvation by works alone, we will fall from grace!
- By using God's grace as an excuse for licentiousness - Jude 4
- Some were using grace as an excuse for shameless behavior
- And yet we have seen that God's grace requires holy living - 2Ti 2:11-14
- By willful and impenitent sinning, thereby despising the Spirit of grace - cf. He 10:26-31
- For such a person there no longer remains a sacrifice of sin!
- Only a fearful expectation of judgment
- Why? Because through such willful and impenitent sin one...
- Tramples the Son of God underfoot
- Counts the blood of the covenant (i.e., Jesus' blood) by which he was sanctified (i.e., saved) a common thing
- Insults the Spirit of grace
CONCLUSION
- What a terrible thing it would be, to have received God's grace in vain!
- To have received God's grace at one point
- But then to make it all vain (useless)
- But it is just as terrible...
- Not to receive it all!
- Or having received it, not to grow in it!
- So I encourage you all, in the words of the writer of Hebrews:
"look(ing) diligently lest anyone fall short of the grace of God." - He 12:15
"let us have grace, by which we may serve God acceptably with reverence and godly fear." - He 12:28
"For it is good that the heart be established by grace..." - He 13:9
"Grace be with you all. Amen" - He 13:25
Have you received the wonderful grace of God in your life?